Colchicaceae

Widespread. Less common in higher rainfall areas.

Swamps and heaths. Prefers open position in well-drained soil. Tolerates drought and frost. Resents poor drainage but accepts semi-shade.

Small tufted perennial herb or lily with 1 or 2 inconspicuous basal leaves and stem to 50 cm high. White and reddish honey-scented star-shaped flowers, Sep-Dec. Roots are tapering, carrot-like and available year-round. Dies down after flowering and re- shoots in autumn.

Late Nov to early Feb. Monitor closely as mature seeds shed within 3-14 days.

From seed sown in autumn. Has 2-3 month after-ripening period. Smoking seed enhances germination. Seedlings may grow poorly. Adding soil from beneath parent plants should improve growth.

Tuberous starchy roots eaten. 

Very attractive, fragrant ornamental for rockeries, containers and informal garden drifts. Plant in groups for best effect. Watering during flowering is beneficial. Watering dormant plants rots tubers.