Family:

Asphodeliaceae

Dianella revoluta

Spreading Flax-lily

Other Names: Black-anther Flax-lily, Murmbal

Regional Subspecies:

Dianella revoluta var. revoluta

Occurrence:

Regional:

In most areas of region. Less common in higher rainfall areas.

Habitat & Site Selection:

Sclerophyll forest, woodland and mallee. Hardy. Long-lived once established. Prefers protected position in moist, well-drained soil in semi-shade. Tolerates frost and drought. Resents extended wet periods.

Habit:

Tufted perennial herb to 1 m high, forming mats with fibrous roots. Strap-like leaves to 85 cm long and dark blue or violet flowers with black anthers, chiefly spring-summer.

Seed Collection:

Late Dec to mid Jan when ripe berries pale blue. Seeds remain viable for 6-12 months.

Propagation:

From fresh seed; by division (which is easy), or from aerial growths. Hasten germination by removing fleshy fruit from seed and ferment by soaking in sugary solution.

VALUES:

Wildlife:

Good habitat. Seed-eating birds attracted to berries.

First Nations:

Tough leaves yield silky fibre which was used for baskets and cord.

Ornamental:

Attractive ornamental for rockeries, groundcover, mingling with small shrubs, containers and under trees.

Other:

Edible fruit tasty.