Family:
Ranunculaceae
Clematis microphylla
Small-leaved Clematis
Other Names: Old Man’s Beard.
Regional Subspecies:
Occurrence:
Regional:
On sandy soils predominantly west of the Olympic Highway.
Habitat & Site Selection:
Highlands and woodlands, climbing on trees and shrubs. Prefers open position in dry well-drained soil. Hardy. Tolerates drought and moderate frost. Resents permanently poor drainage. Tolerates wet winter and dry summer soil, and full sun to full shade.
Habit:
Slender-stemmed, woody climber or groundcover to about 3 m high. Densely massed leaves and profuse creamy-white flowers, Jul-Dec. Moderate growth rate. Lifespan up to several decades.
Seed Collection:
Early Dec to early Mar. Monitor closely as seeds released 3-14 days after maturity. Attractive balls of feathery plumed seed.
Propagation:
From seed or stem cuttings. Fresh seeds germinate in 1-3 months. Older seeds take longer.
VALUES:
Wildlife:
Good habitat. Native birds line nests with fluffy seedheads.
First Nations:
Tough, starchy roots were cooked and made into dough. In some areas leaves bruised and rubbed over skin sores and areas with rheumatism. Leaves used in steam baths to treat arthritis.
Ornamental:
Attractive ornamental for screening, groundcover, cascading over rocks, walls and in containers. Climbs trees without causing damage. Easily cultivated.