General Native Vegetation Profile:
Carrathool
Rivers, Floodplains and Levees | Shallow Depressions | Creeklines and Secondary Floodplains |
LANDFORM | Rivers, Floodplains and Levees | |
VEGETATION TYPE | Riverine Forest. | |
GEOLOGY & SOILS | River Red Gum forest or woodland with understorey of herbs, sedges and grasses; includes weir pools and billabongs. Alluvial, heavy grey, brown or red clay soils. |
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LOCATION EXAMPLE | Benerembah State Forest, Cuba State Forest. | |
TREES >8M | Acacia stenophylla | River Cooba |
Callitris glaucophylla | White Cypress Pine | |
Casuarina cristata | Belah | |
C. cunninghamiana subsp. cunninghamiana | River Oak | |
Eucalyptus camaldulensis | River Red Gum | |
E. largiflorens | Black Box | |
E. melliodora | Yellow Box | |
SHRUBS & SMALL TREES 2 – 8m | Acacia oswaldii | Miljee |
Acacia pendula | Boree | |
Acacia salicina | Cooba | |
Alectryon oleifolius subsp. canescens | Rosewood | |
Atriplex nummularia | Old man Saltbush | |
Chenopodium nitrariaceum | Nitre Goosefoot | |
Exocarpos sparteus | Slender Cherry | |
Duma florulenta | Lignum | |
Pittosporum phylliraeoides | Butterbush | |
LOW SHRUBS <2m |
Enchylaena tomentosa | Ruby Saltbush |
Rhagodia spinescens | Thorny Saltbush | |
GROUND COVERS | Lachnogrostis filiformis | Blown Grass |
Alternanthera denticulata | Lesser Joyweed | |
Amphibromus nervosus | Veined Swamp Wallaby-grass | |
Arthropodium minus | Small Vanilla-lily | |
Asperula conferta | Common Woodruff | |
Atriplex semibaccata | Creeping Saltbush | |
Azolla filiculoides | Red Azolla | |
Bothriochloa macra | Red-leg Grass | |
Brachyscome basaltica var. gracilis | Swamp Daisy | |
Bulbine bulbosa | Native Leek | |
Calostemma purpureum | Wilcannia Lily | |
Calotis scapigera | Tufted Burr-daisy | |
Carex appressa | Tall Sedge | |
Carex tereticaulis | Rush Sedge | |
Centipeda cunninghamii | Common Sneezeweed | |
Chamaesyce drummondii | Flat Spurge | |
Chloris truncata | Windmill Grass | |
Dianella porracea | Smooth Flax-lily | |
Dichondra repens | Kidneyweed | |
Einadia nutans subsp. nutans | Climbing Saltbush | |
Anthrosachne scaber | Common Wheatgrass | |
Glycine clandestina | Twining Glycine | |
Goodenia glauca | Pale Goodenia | |
Haloragis glauca | Grey Raspwort | |
Lipocarpha microcephala | Button Rush | |
Lomandra effusa | Scented Mat-rush | |
Lomandra longifolia | Spiny-headed Mat-rush | |
Marsilea drummondii | Common Nardoo | |
Mentha australis | River Mint | |
Microlaena stipoides | Meadow Rice-grass | |
Myriophyllum papillosum | Water-milfoil | |
Paspalidium jubiflorum | Warrego Summer-grass | |
Phragmites australis | Common Reed | |
Poa fordeana | Sweet Swamp grass | |
Lobelia concolor | Poison Pratia | |
Pycnosorus globosus | Drumsticks | |
P. pleiocephalus | Soft Billy buttons | |
Ranunculus lappaceus | Common Buttercup | |
R. pumilio | Ferny Buttercup | |
Teucrium racemosum | Grey Germander | |
Tricoryne elatior | Yellow Rush-lily | |
Triglochin procerum spp. agg. | Water-ribbons | |
Vallisneria australis | Eel-weed | |
Viola betonicifolia | Showy Violet | |
Wahlenbergia fluminalis | River Bluebell |
LANDFORM | Shallow Depressions | |
VEGETATION TYPE | Lignum – Goosefoot / Canegrass Swamp. | |
GEOLOGY & SOILS | Open scrub to tussock grassland in depressions and low lying areas subject to intermittent flooding. Alluvial, heavy grey, cracking clays, sometimes slightly saline. |
|
LOCATION EXAMPLE | Wetlands south of Lake Urana. | |
TREES >8M | Eucalyptus largiflorens | Black Box |
SHRUBS & SMALL TREES 2 – 8m | Atriplex nummularia | Old man Saltbush |
Chenopodium nitrariaceum | Nitre Goosefoot | |
Duma florulenta | Lignum | |
LOW SHRUBS <2m |
Atriplex leptocarpa | Slender-fruited Saltbush |
Enchylaena tomentosa | Ruby Saltbush | |
Glycyrrhiza acanthocarpa | Native Liquorice | |
Maireana decalvans | Black Cottonbush | |
M. microphylla | Eastern Cottonbush | |
Rhagodia spinescens | Thorny Saltbush | |
Sclerolaena muricata | Five spined Bassia | |
GROUND COVERS | Atriplex semibaccata | Creeping Saltbush |
A. suberecta | Lagoon Saltbush | |
Boerhavia dominii | Tar Vine | |
Calocephalus sonderi | Pale Beauty-heads | |
Chamaesyce drummondii | Flat Spurge | |
Dysphania melanocarpa | Black Crumbweed | |
Cressa australis | Rosinweed | |
Disphyma crassifolium subsp. clavellatum | Round-leaf Pigface | |
Dissocarpus biflorus var. biflorus | Twin-horned Copperburr | |
Einadia nutans subsp. nutans | Climbing Saltbush | |
Eleocharis acuta | Common Spike-rush | |
E. pallens | Pale Spike-rush | |
E. plana | Ribbed Spike-rush | |
Eragrostis australasica | Canegrass | |
Geranium solanderi | Australian Cranesbill | |
Juncus aridicola | Tussock Rush | |
J. flavidus | Yellow Rush | |
J. radula | Hoary Rush | |
Limosella australis | Australian Mudwort | |
Maireana ciliata | Hairy Fissure weed | |
M. enchylaenoides | Wingless Fissure-weed | |
M. drummondii | Common Nardoo | |
Pycnosorus globosus | Drumsticks | |
Sclerolaena brachyptera | Short-winged Copperburr | |
Senecio cunninghamii | Bushy Groundsel | |
Sida corrugata | Corrugated Sida | |
S. fibulifera | Pin Sida | |
Solanum esuriale | Quena | |
Vittadinia cuneata | Fuzzweed |
LANDFORM | Creeklines and Secondary Floodplains | |
VEGETATION TYPE | Black Box Woodland. | |
GEOLOGY & SOILS | Black Box woodland with often sparse understorey of grasses or shrubs. Alluvial, heavy brown or grey clays, self-mulching or compact. |
|
LOCATION EXAMPLE | Westons Travelling Stock Reserve, Amsbury Common, Whitton Common. | |
TREES >8M | Acacia stenophylla | River Cooba |
Casuarina cristata | Belah | |
Eucalyptus camaldulensis | River Red Gum | |
E. largiflorens | Black Box | |
E. melliodora | Yellow Box | |
Exocarpos cupressiformis | Native Cherry | |
Geijera parviflora | Wilga | |
SHRUBS & SMALL TREES 2 – 8m | Acacia oswaldii | Miljee |
A. pendula | Boree | |
A. salicina | Cooba | |
Alectryon oleifolius subsp. canescens | Rosewood | |
Atriplex nummularia | Old man Saltbush | |
Chenopodium nitrariaceum | Nitre Goosefoot | |
Duma florulenta | Lignum | |
Pittosporum phylliraeoides | Butterbush | |
Senna artemisioides subsp. circinnata | Spring pod Cassia | |
LOW SHRUBS <2m |
Enchylaena tomentosa | Ruby Saltbush |
Maireana brevifolia | Yanga Bush | |
Rhagodia spinescens | Thorny Saltbush | |
Sclerolaena muricata | Five spined Bassia | |
GROUND COVERS | Alternanthera denticulata | Lesser Joyweed |
Amphibromus nervosus | Veined Swamp Wallaby-grass | |
Aristida behriana | Brush Wiregrass | |
Atriplex semibaccata | Creeping Saltbush | |
Rytidosperma caespitosa | White top | |
Austrostipa scabra subsp. falcata | Rough Speargrass | |
Boerhavia dominii | Tar Vine | |
Bothriochloa macra | Red-leg Grass | |
Bulbine bulbosa | Native Leek | |
Centipeda cunninghamii | Common Sneezeweed | |
Chloris truncata | Windmill Grass | |
Convolvulus erubescens | Australian Bindweed | |
Einadia nutans subsp. nutans | Climbing Saltbush | |
Enteropogon acicularis | Curly Windmill Grass | |
Oxalis perennans | Grassland Wood sorrel | |
Rhodanthe corymbiflora | Grey Sunray | |
Sporobolus caroli | Fairy Grass | |
Triptilodiscus pygmaeus | Common Sunray |